English Phrasal Verbs – Complete List with Meanings

Verb Meaning
to abide by to respect, accept, remain faithful to
to account for to explain, justify, represent
to accrue up to accumulate
to act on to follow, to comply with
to act out to act out, to live through, to express, to mime
to act up to misbehave (person), to act
to act upon to follow, to comply with
to add in to include, to add, to take into account
to add on to add
to add to to increase, to add to
to add together to sum, to add up
to add up to add up, to make sense
to add up to to amount to, to total, to boil down to
to admit of to allow, to permit
to admit to to admit to, to acknowledge doing
to alight on to land on, to descend upon
to allude to to allude to, to hint at
to aim at to aim at
to apologize for to apologize for
to appeal for to make an appeal for
to appeal to to appeal to
to apologize to to apologize to
to apply for to apply for
to apply to to apply to, to relate to
to approve of to approve of, to endorse, to ratify
to argue against to argue against
to argue about to argue about, to quarrel over
to argue from to deduce from
to argue out to discuss thoroughly
to argue over to argue over
to argue with to argue with
to arrange for to arrange for
to arrive at to reach, to come to, to arrive at
to arse about to mess around
to ascend to to ascend to
to ascend toward to ascend toward
to assign to give to, assign to
to atopne for atone for, redeem, make amends
to ask after ask for news of, inquire about
to ask along ask to come along
to ask back ask back
to ask for ask for, ask to see
to ask in invite in
to ask out invite out
to ask over invite (to the house)
to ask round invite (to the house)
to back away step back
to back down give up, back down, withdraw
to back off step back
to back on to back onto, reverse out
to back out reverse out, go back on one's commitments
to back out of go back on, back out of
to back up back up, support, push back, reverse
to bail out bail out, rescue, bail (parachute)
to bale out put in storage
to balance out offset, compensate
to ball up screw up, mess up
to balls up screw up, mess up
to band togethere gather, form a group
to bandy about spread around, bring up
to bandy around spread around, bring up
to bang about make noise
to bang around make noise
to bang away thunder, make a racket
to bang down slam down, throw down
to bang into bump into / hit
to bang on go on talking
to bang on about sth go on and on
to bang out type, bang out
to bang to slam shut
to bang together bang together
to bang up lock up, damage
to bank on rely on
to bank up pile up, arrange in tiers
to barge about move around noisily
to barge in burst in, interrupt conversation, meddle
to barge into crash into, bump into
to barge through push through like a storm
to bark out bark out
to barter away sell off, traffic in
to bash about beat up, mistreat, abuse
to bash around beat up, mistreat, abuse
to bash in smash in, dent, break open
to bash on (with sth) keep going (with sth)
to bash up mess up, beat up
to bask in revel in, enjoy
to batten down to knock down, close, board up
to batter about to thrash, beat up
to batter down to demolish, knock down, break down
to batter in to drive in, break down
to battle out to fight out, compete
to bawl out to shout, yell, bawl, scold
to be down with to have (an illness)
to beam down to radiate, shine rays
to bear down to weigh, push, press firmly
to bear down on to come upon, charge at
to bear in on to relate to, pertain to
to bear in upon to relate to, pertain to
to bear on to relate to, pertain to
to bear out to confirm, corroborate
to bear up not to be discouraged, keep up spirits
to bear upon to relate to, pertain to
to bear with to endure patiently
to beat back to repel
to beat down to hit hard, to lower (price)
to beat in to break down
to beat off to repel
to beat out to extinguish
to beat up to whip, beat, assault
to beat up on to beat, intimidate
to bed down to (go to) bed / put to bed
to bawl out yell at, scold
to be along arrive
to be around be nearby
to be away be gone
to be back be back
to be behind be behind
to be down be down
to be fed up be fed up
to be in be home, be in
to be in on be part of
to be into be interested in
to be off be gone, be off
to be on be happening, be on
to be out be out
to be over be over
to be through be done
to be up be up
to be with be with
to beat about the bush beat around the bush
to beat back drive back, repel
to beat down beat down, bring down
to beat off fend off, repel
to beat out beat, extinguish
to beat up beat up
to beef about complain about
to beef up reinforce, strengthen
to believe in believe in
to belt along move quickly
to bell out to announce, proclaim
to belly up to go bankrupt, collapse
to belt out sing loudly
to bend down bend down
to bend over bend over
to bet on to bet on
to better off to be better off, to be more comfortable
to black out faint, lose consciousness
to blank out block out, forget
to blaze away shoot away, blaze away
to blaze up flare up, blaze up
to bleed sb dry bleed someone dry
to blend in blend in
to block in box in
to block off block off
to block out block out
to block up clog up, block up
to blow away blow away, impress
to blow down blow down
to blow in blow in, drop by
to blow off blow off, dismiss
to blow out blow out, extinguish
to blow over blow over, pass
to blow up explode, blow up
to blurt out blurt out
to board up board up
to boil away boil away
to boil down boil down
to boil down to come down to
to boil over boil over
to boil up boil up
to bone up on study intensively, brush up on
to book in check in
to book into check into
to book out check out
to boot out kick out
to border on border on
to boss about boss around
to boss around boss around
to botch up mess up
to bottle out chicken out
to bottle up bottle up
to bottom out reach the lowest point
to bounce back bounce back
to bounce out bounce out
to bow out step down
to bowl along cruise along
to bowl over knock over, amaze
to box in trap, hem in
to box up pack up
to brace up cheer up, pull oneself together
to branch off branch off
to branch out expand
to break away break away
to break down break down
to break in break in
to break into break into
to break off break off
to break out break out
to break through break through
to break up break up
to breeze in walk in casually
to breeze into walk into casually
to breeze through succeed easily in
to brighten up light up, cheer up
to bring about cause, bring about
to bring along bring along
to bring around convince, bring over
to bring back bring back
to bring down bring down
to bring forward bring forward
to bring in bring in
to bring off succeed in
to bring on cause
to bring out bring out
to bring over bring over
to bring round bring round
to bring to revive
to bring together bring together
to bring up raise, mention
to brush aside dismiss
to brush down brush down
to brush off dismiss
to brush up refresh one's knowledge
to brush up on review
to bubble over overflow with emotion
to bucket down rain heavily
to buckle down get to work seriously
to buckle under give in under pressure
to build in integrate, include
to build on rely on, base on
to build up increase, accumulate
to bump into bump into
to bump off kill (informal)
to bump up increase
to bundle off send off quickly
to bundle out push out, expel
to bundle up wrap up warmly
to buoy up lift, support
to burn away burn away
to burn down burn down
to burn off burn off
to burn out burn out
to burn up consume, get very hot
to burst in burst in
to burst into burst into
to burst out burst out
to butt in interrupt, butt in
to butter up flatter, suck up to
to button up button up
to buy in buy in
to buy off bribe
to buy out buy out
to buy up buy up
to buzz around move around busily
to buzz off go away (informal)
to call after name after
to call at stop at (a place)
to call away summon away
to call back return a call
to call by visit briefly
to call down rebuke
to call for require, demand
to call forth provoke, elicit
to call in summon, call in
to call off cancel
to call on visit, appeal to
to call out shout, summon
to call round visit
to call up phone, summon
to calm down calm down
to cancel out neutralize
to cap off finish, complete
to care for look after, like
to carry away get carried away
to carry off succeed in doing, steal
to carry on continue
to carry out perform, execute
to carry over transfer
to carry through complete successfully
to cart away take away, carry away
to cart off carry off, take away
to cash in profit from
to cash in on take advantage of
to cash up count the money
to cast aside discard
to cast away throw away
to cast off get rid of, cast off
to cast out expel, throw out
to catch on become popular, understand
to catch out trap, catch in the act
to catch up catch up
to catch up on get up to date with
to cater for provide for, cater to
to cater to serve, satisfy
to cave in collapse, give in
to chalk out plan, sketch out
to chalk up score, achieve
to chance on stumble upon
to change around rearrange
to change into transform into
to change out of change clothes
to change over switch, change over
to chase about run around chasing
to chase after pursue
to chase away drive away
to chase down track down
to chase off send away
to chase up follow up
to cheat on be unfaithful to
to check in check in
to check into register at
to check off tick off, mark
to check on verify, check on
to check out leave, verify
to check over inspect
to check up check, investigate
to check up on verify, follow up
to cheer along encourage, cheer on
to cheer up cheer up, become happier
to chew off gnaw off, chew off
to chew on chew, think about
to chew out scold, reprimand
to chew over think over
to chew up grind up, damage
to chicken out back out, get scared
to chill out relax, calm down
to chip in contribute, pitch in
to chip off break off, chip off
to chip away gradually remove
to chop down cut down (a tree)
to chop off cut off
to chop up cut into pieces
to clean off remove dirt
to clean out empty, clean thoroughly
to clean up tidy, make a lot of money
to clear away remove, tidy away
to clear off go away (informal)
to clear out leave quickly, empty out
to clear up tidy, become clear
to climb down back down
to cling to hold onto
to close down shut down permanently
to close in approach, surround
to close off block, seal off
to close up shut, close tightly
to cloud over become cloudy
to clown around act foolishly
to coast along go along effortlessly
to cobble together assemble quickly, put together roughly
to code in include in the programming
to code into embed into the code
to coil up wind up, curl up
to colour in fill with colour
to colour up blush, turn red
to come about happen, occur
to come across find by chance, appear
to come after follow, pursue
to come along arrive, progress
to come apart break into pieces
to come around change opinion, regain consciousness
to come at attack, approach
to come away detach, leave
to come back return
to come before precede, appear before
to come between interfere, separate
to come by obtain, visit
to come down fall, be reduced
to come down on punish harshly
to come down to be reduced to, depend on
to come down with become ill with
to come forward offer help, volunteer
to come from originate from
to come in enter, arrive
to come in for receive (criticism, praise)
to come into inherit
to come off succeed, detach
to come on start, make progress
to come on to flirt with
to come out be released, be revealed
to come out in develop (rash, spots)
to come out of result from, emerge from
to come over visit, be affected by
to come round regain consciousness, visit, change opinion
to come through survive, succeed
to come to regain consciousness, amount to
to come under be subjected to
to come up arise, appear
to come up against encounter (a problem)
to come up to approach, reach, live up to
to come up with think of, produce
to con into trick into
to con out of trick someone out of
to connect to link to
to connect with establish a connection with
to contact with get in touch with
to contract out delegate, outsource
to contract out of opt out of
to cook up invent, fabricate
to cool down cool, calm down
to cool off become less angry or hot
to copy in cc (in an email)
to copy out transcribe
to copy over copy (data/files)
to copy up rewrite neatly
to cotton on begin to understand
to count against be a disadvantage
to count down count backwards to zero
to count in include
to count off count in turn
to count on rely on
to count out exclude
to count up calculate the total
to cover over cover up, conceal
to cover up cover up, hide
to cover with cover with
to cram into stuff into, cram into
to cross off cross off, remove
to cross out cross out
to cross over cross over
to cross through strike through
to crowd around surround, gather around
to crowd out push out, exclude
to crowd round gather around
to crowd together press together, cluster
to crunch numbers calculate, analyze data
to cry out exclaim, shout out
to cry over weep for
to cry up publicly praise
to cut across cross, cut through
to cut back reduce, cut back
to cut back on reduce consumption of
to cut down cut down, reduce
to cut down on reduce (smoking, etc.)
to cut in interrupt, cut in
to cut in on interrupt someone
to cut into make a dent in, reduce drastically
to cut off disconnect, sever
to cut out omit, stop doing
to cut up cut into pieces
to dart about dash around
to dash off leave quickly, write quickly
to dash out rush out
to dash up rush to
to deal in trade in
to deal with handle, cope with
to decide on choose, settle on
to dish out serve, distribute
to dive in start eagerly
to dive into immerse in, explore deeply
to do away with abolish, get rid of
to do up fasten, renovate
to do without manage without
to doll up dress up
to doze off fall asleep
to drag about carry around unwillingly
to drag along force someone to come
to drag around carry around unwillingly
to drag away pull away forcibly
to drag down demoralize, reduce
to drag in involve unwillingly
to drag off remove forcefully
to drag on continue slowly
to drag out prolong, extract
to drag over criticize, discuss thoroughly
to drag through make endure something unpleasant
to drag to carry to a place unwillingly
to drain away gradually disappear
to drain off flow away
to drain out empty out
to dream about dream about
to dream of yearn for
to dream on keep dreaming (sarcastic)
to dress down criticize severely
to dress up dress elegantly, put on a costume
to drift apart grow distant
to drift off fall asleep gradually
to drift out move away slowly
to drift through pass through aimlessly
to drift into begin something unintentionally
to drill down examine in detail
to drink in absorb, enjoy fully
to drive at intend, aim at
to drive away force to leave
to drive back repel, force back
to drive by pass by in a vehicle
to drive down reduce, lower
to drive off cause to go away
to drive on continue driving
to drive out expel, remove
to drive up increase
to drop by visit briefly
to drop in visit informally
to drop off deliver, fall asleep
to drop out leave, quit
to dry up dry out, stop talking
to dumb down simplify excessively
to eat away erode, corrode
to eat out eat at a restaurant
to eat up consume, use up
to end up finish, end up
to face up to confront
to fade away disappear gradually
to fade in appear gradually
to fade out disappear gradually (sound, image)
to fall apart break down, collapse
to fall back on rely on as backup
to fall behind lag, not keep up
to fall for be deceived by, fall in love
to fall into begin, slip into
to fall off decrease, drop off
to fall out argue, separate
to fall over trip and fall
to fall through fail to happen
to figure out understand, solve
to fill in complete (form), substitute
to fill out fill completely (form)
to fill up fill completely
to find out discover, learn
to finish off complete, finish completely
to finish up conclude, tidy up
to fit in fit, belong
to fit into enter, fit into
to fix up repair, arrange
to flag up draw attention to
to flare up erupt, intensify suddenly
to flesh out add detail to
to flick through scan quickly, flip through
to fill in for substitute for
to flog off sell quickly
to fly about move quickly around
to fly at attack verbally or physically
to fly by pass quickly
to fly into become angry suddenly
to fly out leave by plane
to fly through complete quickly and easily
to focus on concentrate on
to follow up follow up, pursue further
to follow through complete (a promise, plan)
to form out form clearly
to frame around surround, set up context
to freak out become very upset or excited
to freeze up become stiff, unable to think
to freshen up refresh, tidy (oneself)
to fret about worry about
to fritter away waste little by little
to frown on disapprove of
to funnel into channel into
to gear up for prepare for
to get across communicate, make understood
to get ahead progress, be successful
to get along have a good relationship
to get around travel, circumvent
to get at intend, imply
to get away escape, go on holiday
to get back return, retaliate
to get by manage, survive
to get down depress, write down
to get in enter, arrive
to get into become involved in, fit into
to get off leave (transport), avoid punishment
to get on board (transport), progress, have relationship
to get out leave, reveal
to get over recover from
to get round to find time for
to get through complete, connect by phone, survive
to get to affect emotionally, reach a place
to get together meet, gather, assemble
to get up rise, stand up
to give away donate, reveal
to give back return (something)
to give in yield, surrender
to give off emit, give off
to give out distribute, stop functioning
to give up stop trying, surrender
to go after pursue, try to catch
to go against oppose, conflict with
to go ahead proceed, start
to go along with agree with, accompany
to go away leave, disappear
to go back return, revert
to go by pass, judge by
to go down descend, decrease, be remembered
to go for choose, attack
to go in enter, be understood
to go off explode, leave suddenly, spoil
to go on continue, happen
to go out leave home, stop burning
to go over review, examine
to go through experience, examine carefully
to go with match, accompany
to go without manage without
to grow apart become less close
to grow back grow again
to grow into develop into, become
to grow out of outgrow, develop from
to grow up mature, become an adult
to hand back return
to hand down pass on, give as a legacy
to hand in submit, deliver
to hand out distribute
to hand over give control or responsibility
to hang about loiter, wait
to hang around linger, stay nearby
to hang back hesitate, stay behind
to hang on hold tightly, wait
to hang out spend time relaxing
to hang up end a phone call
to have on deceive, joke
to have out settle (a quarrel)
to hear about learn news
to hear of know by reputation
to help out assist
to hold back restrain, hesitate
to hold on wait, grip tightly
to hold out last, extend
to hold up delay, rob
to hurry up move quickly
to jack up raise, increase suddenly
to jot down write quickly
to keep on continue
to keep up maintain, continue
to kick off start
to knock down demolish, hit to the ground
to knock out make unconscious, impress greatly
to lay off fire, dismiss
to let down disappoint, lower
to let in allow to enter
to let off excuse from punishment, cause to explode
to let out make larger, release
to look after take care of
to look down on despise, consider inferior
to look for search
to look forward to anticipate with pleasure
to look into investigate
to look out be careful, watch
to look over examine quickly
to look up search for information, improve
to look up to respect, admire
to make out discern, understand, pretend
to make up reconcile, invent, compensate
to move in take up residence
to move out leave residence
to nod off fall asleep
to pass away die
to pass out faint, distribute
to pay back return money, retaliate
to pay off pay in full, be worthwhile
to pick out choose, identify
to pick up lift, collect, learn
to point out indicate, show
to put away store, save
to put back return to original place
to put down criticize, write down, kill
to put off postpone, discourage
to put on wear, gain weight, pretend
to put out extinguish, inconvenience
to put up provide accommodation, raise
to run across meet by chance
to run away escape
to run into meet unexpectedly, collide with
to run out (of) have none left
to run over hit with a vehicle, review quickly
to see off accompany someone leaving
to see out accompany someone to the door
to set off start a journey, cause to explode
to set up establish, arrange
to show off display proudly
to shut down close, stop operating
to shut up stop talking
to sit down take a seat
to stand by support, be ready
to stand for represent, tolerate
to stand out be noticeable
to stand up rise to feet
to take after resemble
to take apart disassemble
to take back return, retract
to take down write, dismantle
to take in understand, deceive, provide shelter
to take off remove, leave the ground (plane), become successful
to take on accept responsibility, employ
to take out remove, invite on a date
to take over assume control
to take up begin a hobby, occupy space/time
to tear down demolish, criticize harshly
to tear up rip into pieces, become very emotional
to think over consider carefully
to throw away discard
to throw out discard, eject
to throw up vomit, build quickly
to try on test clothing
to try out test
to turn around change direction, improve
to turn down reject, reduce volume
to turn in submit, go to bed
to turn into become
to turn off stop machine, repel
to turn on start machine, excite
to turn out prove to be, produce
to turn up appear, increase volume
to wake up stop sleeping
to wash up wash dishes
to watch out be careful
to wear out use until no longer usable
to work out exercise, solve
to write down record in writing
to write up prepare a final version of a document
to zip up close with a zipper
to zone out become inattentive, lose focus
to zero in on focus attention on
to zap through change TV channels quickly
to yank out pull out suddenly
to wind up end up, conclude, tighten a spring
to wind down relax, bring to a close
to whip up stimulate, prepare quickly
to watch over protect, supervise
to weigh down make heavy, burden
to wear off gradually disappear
to wave off dismiss with a wave
to wash off clean by washing
to warm up heat, prepare for activity
to wind back rewind
to work up develop, become excited
to write off consider worthless, cancel a debt
to write up prepare a detailed report
to zero out reset to zero
to zoom in focus closely
to zoom out reduce magnification
to zip along move quickly
to zone in focus on
to zap away spend time idly on TV or internet
to zip around move quickly around